Product Owner Quiz
1. The following is amongst the Agile manifesto principles:
A. Teams to maintain a sustainable pace
B. Business teams and developer teams work together regularly
C. Deliver working products early and frequently
D. All of the above
Correct Answer: All of the above
2. Scrum Framework is built on:
A. Empiricism
B. Optimism
C. Trust
D. Visual Thinking
Correct Answer: A. Empiricism
3. The following connects teams and users in Scrum:
A. Scrum Master
B. Product Owner
C. Project Manager
D. Any of the above
Correct Answer: Product Owner
4. The following Scrum Event helps to inspect and adapt, and act upon feedback:
A. Daily Scrum
B. Sprint Review
C. Sprint Retrospective
D. All of the above
Correct Answer: All of the above
5. There are 3 artifacts in Scrum. Product Backlog, Sprint Backlog and ____
A. Increment
B. Release Plan
C. Product
D. Definition of Done
Correct Answer: Increment
6. The following is an agreement between Developers and Product Owner. Serves as a checklist before showcasing in a Sprint Review.
A. Acceptance Criteria
B. User Stories
C. Definition of Done
D. All of the above
Correct Answer: Definition of Done
7. The following characteristic of a Product Owner helps to make timely decisions and promotes ownership of the product:
A. Knowledge
B. Authority
C. Availability
D. All of the above
Correct Answer: Authority
8. When a Developer needs a clarification on a product requirement:
A. Developers can talk to the Product Owner directly.
B. Scrum Master must talk to Product Owner to seek clarifications, and then clarify to the Developers.
C. Developers must send an email to Product Owner copying the Scrum Master.
D. Developers must ask the question to the Product Owner in a Daily Scrum.
Correct Answer: Developers can talk to the Product Owner directly.
9. A great Product Owner:
A. Makes own decisions, then informs Developers and stakeholders.
B. Engages stakeholders first, gets approvals and then involves Developers for implementation.
C. Engages Developers first, gets the work done and then involve stakeholders for feedback.
D. Engages Developers and stakeholders as early as possible.
Correct Answer: Engages Developers and stakeholders as early as possible.
10. How many teams a Product Owner must work with?
A. Maximum one Scrum Team
B. Maximum three Scrum Teams
C. Depends on how many a product needs, and how many a Product Owner can work with collaboratively and without compromising availability to each Scrum Team.
D. There is no limitation in Scrum. Hence as many Scrum Teams as possible to get the best value.
Correct Answer: Depends on how many a product needs, and how many a Product Owner can work with collaboratively and without compromising availability to each Scrum Team.
11. A Product Owner's business knowledge should be:
A. As much as to understand the product domain, users, market dynamics etc.
B. Not required because SMEs can fill the gap when needed.
C. Not required. Developers and Scrum Masters should be anyways having the business knowledge.
D. Not required because that role will be fulfilled by a Business Analyst
Correct Answer: As much as to understand the product domain, users, market dynamics etc.
12. The following is the right order during a product development journey:
A. Product Vision, Product Roadmap, Product Strategy, Product Backlog
B. Product Vision, Product Backlog., Product Roadmap, Product Strategy
C. Product Vision, Product Strategy, Product Backlog, Product Roadmap
D. Product Vision, Product Strategy, Product Roadmap, Product Backlog
Correct Answer: Product Vision, Product Strategy, Product Roadmap, Product Backlog
13. A product vision is:
A. A Product Owner's unanimous understanding of a Product.
B.A purpose why a product exists.
C. A detailed plan on how a product evolves.
D. A plan how the purpose is achieved.
Correct Answer: A purpose why a product exists.
14. Release planning is prescribed by Scrum
A. True
B. False
Correct Answer: True
15. Good practice(s) while creating a product vision:
A. Keep the product vision short, clear and inspiring.
B. Focus on value for customers and users, not on technology.
C. Don't believe your idea is the best idea ever.
D. Develop your vision iteratively and incrementally.
E. All the above.
Correct Answer: All the above.
16. Release planning can be done during:
A. Sprint Planning
B. Sprint Review
C. Product Backlog Refinement
D. Sprint Retrospective
Correct Answer: Product Backlog Refinement
17. A good Product Owner uses the following opportunity(ies) to connect Development Teams and Customers:
A. Job shadowing
B. Simulating customer experience
C. Sprint Reviews
D. All the above
Correct Answer: All the above
18. A technique used in user-centred interaction design to evaluate a product by testing it on users:
A. Customer observation
B. Usability testing
C. User acceptance testing
D. Product Backlog Refinement
Correct Answer: Usability testing
19. A benefit of connecting Developers and Users:
A.Developers will know how the users look like.
B. Users will know who is creating the product.
C. Early understanding of what the users need, reduces gaps in understanding.
D. Product Owner's effort is reduced by connecting both the sides and allowing them to work themselves.
Correct Answer: Early understanding of what the users need, reduces gaps in understanding.
20. Scrum provides the following ways to validate product assumptions made by a Product Owner and stakeholders:
A. Sprint Reviews
B. Short and releasable product Increments
C. Both A and C
D. None of the above
Correct Answer: Both A and C
21. Validation is the process of testing and verifying the product idea prior to launching the product. Product Owner can use the following validation techqniques:
A. Proof of Concept or Prototyping
B. Direct user observation
C. A/B Testing
D. All of the above
Correct Answer: All of the above
22. The following technique is used by Product Owners to understand user behaviour and culture, lives amongst the users for several weeks to a few years to get real-time information:
A. Ethnographic Research
B. User observation
C. User interviews
D. Invite users to Sprint Reviews without fail
Correct Answer: Ethnographic Research
23. After the product development commences, the following Scrum artifact helps to showcase to users and validate assumptions:
A. Product Backlog
B. Increment
C. Sprint Backlog
D. User Stories
Correct Answer: Increment
24. User Personas are:
A. Fictitious characters used to envisage the end-user behaviour
B. Real characters who demanded a certain product behaviour
C. User personalities who must be invited for the Sprint Reviews
D. Stakeholders who provide the budget for the product development
Correct Answer: Fictitious characters used to envisage the end-user behaviour
25. The attributes of a Product Backlog Item are:
A. Description
B. Order
C. Size
D. All of the above
Correct Answer: All of the above
26. Product Roadmap and Product Backlog should be prioritized based on the following in the given order:
A. Customer needs, Business value, Competition, Partners
B. Business value, Customer needs, Competition, Partners
C. Competition, Customer needs, Business value, Partners
D. Partners, Customer needs, Business value, Competition
Correct Answer: Customer needs, Business value, Competition, Partners
27. The following is an example of Value:
A. Return on Investment
B. New registrations on a travel website
C. Customer satisfaction score
D. All of the above
Correct Answer: All of the above
28. Product Backlog Refinement is an activity in Scrum where:
A. Product Backlog Items are created, removed or modified.
B. Estimations are made.
C. Business Value is re-evaluated, and Product Backlog Items are re-ordered.
D. All of the above.
E. None of the above as these are part of Story grooming
Correct Answer: All of the above.
29. Any new idea or a new Product Backlog Item is
A. Added to the Product Backlog.
B. Added to the Sprint Backlog.
C. Rejected by the Product Owner because it disturbs the product goal.
D. Accepted into the ongoing Sprint because it adds business value.
Correct Answer: Added to the Product Backlog.
30. The following Scrum artifact is modified during: Sprint Review, Product Backlog Refinement, Stakeholder discussions, User feedback:
A. Product Backlog
B. Sprint Backlog
C. Increment
D. Any of the above can be modified at any time
Correct Answer: Product Backlog
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