|
<html>
<head>
<script language="javascript">
var http_request = false;
function send_request(url) {//初始化、指定处理函数、发送请求的函数
http_request = false;
//开始初始化XMLHttpRequest 对象
if(window.XMLHttpRequest) { //Mozilla 浏览器
http_request = new XMLHttpRequest();
if (http_request.overrideMimeType) {//设置MiME 类别
http_request.overrideMimeType("text/xml");
}
}
else if (window.ActiveXObject) { // IE 浏览器
try {
http_request = new ActiveXObject("Msxml2.XMLHTTP");
} catch (e) {
try {
http_request = new ActiveXObject("Microsoft.XMLHTTP");
} catch (e) {}
}
}
if (!http_request) { // 异常，创建对象实例失败
window.alert("不能创建XMLHttpRequest 对象实例.");
return false;
}
http_request.onreadystatechange = processRequest;
// 确定发送请求的方式和URL 以及是否同步执行下段代码
http_request.open("GET", url, true);
http_request.send(null);
}
// 处理返回信息的函数
function processRequest() {
if (http_request.readyState == 4) { // 判断对象状态
if (http_request.status == 200) { // 信息已经成功返回，开始处理信息
alert(http_request.responseText);
} else { //页面不正常
alert("您所请求的页面有异常。");
}
}
}
</script>
<script>
function userCheck() {
var f = document.form1;
var username = f.username.value;
if(username=="") {
window.alert("用户名不能为空。");
f.username.focus();
return false;
}
else {
send_request('sample1_2.jsp?username='+username);
}
}
</script>
</head>
<body>
<form name="form1" action="" method="post">
用户名：<input type="text" name="username" value="">
<input type="button" name="check" value="唯一性检查" onClick="userCheck()">
<input type="submit" name="submit" value="提交">
</form>
</body>
</html>
sample1_2.jsp：
<%@page contentType="texthtml;charset=gb2312" errorPage=""%>
<%request.setCharacterEncoding("GBK");%>
<%@include file="connection.jsp"%>
<%@page import="java.sql.*"%>
<%
String username = request.getParameter("username");
String sql = "select * from user where username='" + username+"'";
ResultSet rs = null;
rs = stm.executeQuery(sql);
if (rs.next())
out.println("用户名已经被注册，请更换一个用户名。");
else
out.println("用户名尚未被使用，您可以继续。");
%> | 
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