充满智慧的英语谚语
C:
Call a spade a spade. 据实而言.
Call me not olive till thou see me gathered.
盖棺论定.
Call no man happy until he dies. 盖棺才能定论.
Can the leopard change his spots?
江山易改，本性难移.
Cannot see the wood for the trees.
一叶障目，不见泰山。
Care and diligence bring luck.
谨慎和勤奋，带来好运气.
Care killed a cat. 忧伤伤身。
Cast not out the foul water till you bring
in the clean. 清水未来，莫泼赃水.
Cast not your pearls before swine. 明珠莫投暗.
Catch as catch can. 能捉尽管捉；能拿多少算多少。
Catch the bear before you sell his skin.
大事未成时，莫开庆功宴.
Cats hide their paws. 大智若愚，大巧若拙.
Caution is the parent of safety.
谨慎小心是安全之源.
Chains of gold are stronger than chains of iron.
金链锁人比铁炼更牢靠.
Change lays not her hand upon truth. 真理不变.
Charity begins at home, but should not end there.
仁爱须由近及远.
Cheat's never proper. 欺骗决非正当事.
Cheats never prosper. 骗人发不了财。
Cheek brings success. 和气生财.
Cheerful company shortens the miles.
旅有好旅伴，不觉行程远.
Cheerfulness and goodwill make labour light.
欢快与好意，劳动不觉累.
Childhood shows the man, as morning shows
the day. 看人看年少，看天看破晓.
Children and fools cannot lie.
孩子和傻子，不会说谎话.
Children and fools speak the truth.
孩子和傻子，说的是真话.
Children are the parents's riches.
子女是父母之财富.
Children are what the mothers are.
耳濡目染，身教言传。
Choice of the end covers choice of the means.
选择目的包含著选择手段.
Choose a wife rather by your ear than your eye.
选妻，最好用耳莫用眼.
Choose an author as you choose a friend.
选书如择友.
Christmas comes but once a year.
佳节良辰，机会难得.
Circumstances are the rulers of the weak,
instrument of the wise. 弱者困于环境，智者利用环境.
Civility costs nothing. 礼貌不须什麽代价.
Cleanliness is next to godliness. 清净近乎神圣.
Clothes do not make the man. 人不在衣装。
Clothes make the man. 人要衣装，佛要金装.
Come what may, heaven won't fall. 船到桥头自会直.
Comfort is better than pride. 安慰胜过傲慢.
Coming events cast their shadows before them.
山雨欲来风满楼.
Compare your grievs with other men's and they
will seem less. 你的悲痛与人比，悲痛就会轻一些.
Comparisons are odious. 人比人，气死人.
Complacency is the enemy of study.
学习的敌人是自己的满足。
Confession is the first step to repentance.
悔罪先须认罪.
Confidence in yourself is the first step on the
road to success. 自信是走向成功的第一步。
Confidence of success is almost success.
对成功抱有信心，就近乎成功.
Conquer of fear of death and you are put into
possession of your life. 不怕死，然后才能生.
Constant dripping wears away a stone.
水滴石穿，绳锯木断。
Constant dripping wears away the stone. 滴水穿石。
Constant dropping wears away a stone. 滴水穿石.
Content is better than riches. 知足常乐.
Content is happiness. 知足常乐.
Conversation makes one what he is. 言如其人.
Councils of war never fight. 主战者不打仗.
Counsel after action is like rain after harvest.
放马后炮.
Counsel must be followed, not praised.
忠告必须照办，而不是赞美.
Count not your chickens before they are hatched.
不要过早乐观.
Count one's chickens before they are hatched.
蛋未孵先数雏。
Courage and resolution are the spirit and soul
of virtue. 勇敢和决心是美德的灵魂.
Courtesy costs nothing. 谦虚恭敬，不用分文.
Courtesy on one side only lasts not long.
来而不往非礼也。
Cowards are cruel. 懦夫不仁.
Credit, like a looking-glass, broken once,
is gone, alas! 信誉像镜子，破碎无法补.
Creditors have better memories than debtors.
放债人的记性比借债人好.
Creep before you walk. 循序渐进。
"Cross the t’s and dot the i’s. " "一丝不苟。"
Crows do not pick crow's eyes. 同室不操戈.
Cry for the moon. 海底捞月。
Cry up wine and sell vinegar. 挂羊头，卖狗肉.
Cry with one eye and laugh with the other.
口不应心.
Curiosity killed the cat. 好奇心，惹祸根.
Curses, like chickens, come home to roost.
害人反害已.
Custom is a second nature. 习惯是第二天性.
Custom is the guide of the ignorant.
习俗是无知者的向导.
Custom makes all things easy.
若照习惯办，万事皆不难.
"Custom reconciles us to everything."
习惯成自然。
Custom rules the law. 习俗影响法律.
Custom without reason is but ancient error.
习俗没有道理，古代谬误而已.
Cut short the nonsense and return to one's
muttons. 闲话少说，言归正传.
Cut the coat according to the cloth. 量布裁衣.
ERP词汇(连载）AUG.
DateAdjust--调整日期
DateAvailable--有效日期
DateChanged--修改日期
DateClosed--结束日期
DateDue--截止日期
DateinProduced--生产日期
DateInventoryAdjust--库存调整日期
DateObsolete--作废日期
DateRequired--需求日期
DateReceived--收到日期
DateReleased--交付日期
DatetoPull--发货日期
DeadLoad--空负荷
Demand--需求
对指定产品或零部件的需要，这种需要可能来源于客户订单、预测、厂际订货、分库、维修部门，也可能来自较高一层的零件或产品。
DemandManagement--需求管理
指认识和管理对产品的全部需求，并确保主生产计划反映这些需求的功能。需求管理包括：预测、订单录入、订单承诺、分库需求、非独立需求、厂际订单及维修件需求等。
DemonstratedCapacity--实际能力
由实际完成数据计算出的能力。实际能力的计算通常用生产的项目乘上每个项目的标准工时再加上标准的准备时间。
DependentDemand--非独立需求
当对一项物料的需求与对其他物料项目或最终产品的需求有关时，称为非独立需求。这些需求是计算出来的而不是预测的，对于具体的物料项目，有时可能既有独立需求又有非独立需求。
Direct-deductInventoryTransactionProcessing--直接增减库存处理法
指一种记帐方法，当物料出库时，减少该项物料的帐面（计算机内）库存数；当物料入库时，增加该项物料的帐面库存数。帐面数据随物料的出入库同步更新。因此，帐面的库存记录就是实际库存的反映。
DisbursementList--发料单
DispatchList--派工单
根据调度原则按优先级顺序编制的生产订单一览表。利用硬拷贝或CRT显示将派工单通知给生产车间。派工单中包括生产订单的优先级、物料存放地点、数量及能力需求的详细信息，所有这些信息都是按工序排列的。派工单通常每天产生并按工作中心进行调整。也称为调度表或工长日报表。
DistributionResourcePlanning(DRP)--分销资源计划
是分销需求计划的延伸部分，涉及分销系统中的关键资源（如仓储空间、劳动力、货币资金、运输工具等等）的计划。
Drum-buffer-rope--鼓－缓冲－绳子
是在通过对资源进行计划和控制，以实现产销率最大化的过程中最常用的技术。瓶颈约束控制着企业的生产节拍和产出率──"鼓点"。从计划和控制的角度来看，"鼓"反映了系统对约束资源的利用程度。为充分利用瓶颈的能力，一般要设置一定的"缓冲"，来防治生产过程中的波动。瓶颈通过"绳子"对其上游控制物料送入的环节发出指令，使物料快速、有效地通过非瓶颈环节。所以，"绳子"起的是串联和传递的作用，以驱动系统的所有部分按"鼓"的节奏进行生产。
充满智慧的英语谚语
D:
Danger is next neighbour to security. 危险是安全的近邻.
Danger itself is the best remedy for danger. 危险本身就是对付危险的最好办法.
Dead men tell no tales. 死无对证.
Death is the grand leveller. 凡人都要死，大家都一样.
Death meets us everywhere. 死亡到处和我门相遇.
Death pays all debts. 人死百债了.
Death when it comes will have no denial. 死亡来临时，无可抗拒之.
Debt is better than death. 负债总比死亡强.
Deeds are fruits; words are but leaves. 行动是果实，言语只是树叶而已.
Deeds are males, and words are females. 言柔弱无能，行刚强有力.
Deep rivers move in silence, shallow brooks are noisy. 深水静静流，浅溪潺潺流.
Delays are dangerous. 坐失良机必有忧患.
Deliberate before you begin, then execute with vigour. 著手前要深思熟虑，执行要果断有力.
Deliberate in counsel, prompt in action. 考虑要仔细，行动要迅速.
Deliberating is not delaying. 慎思不是拖延.
Deliver not your words by number but by weight. 言不在多，而在有物.
Depend on others and you always repent. 依靠别人总要后悔.
Despair gives courage to a coward. 人急造反，狗急跳墙.
Destruction pursues the great. 树大招风.
Devil must be driven out with devils. 以毒攻毒.
Dexterity comes by experience. 熟练来自经验.
Diamond cut diamond. 强中更有强中手。
Diamond cuts diamond. 强中自有强中手。
Diet cures more than the doctor. 药补不如食补.
Diligence is near success. 勤奋近乎成功.
Diligence is the mother of good fortune. 勤劳是发家之本。
Diligence is the mother of good luck. 刻苦是成功之母.
Diligence is the mother of success. 勤奋是成功之母.
Disappointment is the nurse of wisdom. 挫折是智慧的保姆。
Discontent is the first step in progress. 不知足是前进中的第一步.
Discretion is the better part of valour. 小心即大勇.
Disease of the soul are more dangerous than those of the body.
心灵上的疾病比肉体上的疾病更危险.
Disease, enemy, and debt --these three must be cut off as soon as they begin to grow.
病，仇与债这三者，一露苗头就砍掉.
Diseases are the price of ill pleasures. 疾病是不正当娱乐的代价.
Diseases come on horseback, but go away on foot. 病来如山倒，病去如抽丝.
Disgraced may be he who thinks ill. 心怀不端的人是可耻的.
Do as I say, not as I do. 照我说的做，别照我做的做。
Do as most men do and men will speak well of thee. 为众之所为，受众之所夸.
Do as the Romans do. 入乡要随俗.
Do as you would be done by. 推己及人.
Do business, but be not a slave to it. 要做事，但不要做事务的奴隶.
Do in Rome as the Romans do. 入乡随俗.
Do it now. 机不可失，时不再来。
Do no through fear of poverty surrender liberty. 不要因为怕贫苦而放弃自由.
Do not all you can, spend not all you have; believe not all you hear; and tell not all you know.
不要为所能为，不要花尽所有，不要全信所闻，不要言尽所知.
Do not cut down the tree that gives you shade. 不要忘恩负义.
Do not despise your enemy. 万勿轻敌.
Do not give a dog bread every time he wags his tail. 不要有求必应.
Do not praise a day before sunset. 切勿褒贬过早.
Do not run too fast after gain. 不要见利就拼命追.
Do not speak of your happiness to one less fortunate than yourself.
不要向不如你幸运的人述说你的幸福.
Do not swap horses when crossing a stream. 处在危难中，不宜大更动.
Do not to others what you do not wish them to do to you. 己所不欲，勿施于人.
Do not wash dirty linen in public. 家丑不可外扬.
Do nothing by halves. 凡事不可半途而废。
Do one's level best. 尽力而为.
Do well and have well. 善有善报。
Do well is better than say well. 说得好不如做得好.
Dog does not eat dog. 物不伤其类.
Dogs that bark at a distance bite not at hand. 远处叫得凶的狗，不会近身来咬人.
Dogs that run after many hares kill none. 多谋寡成.
Dogs wag their tails not so much in love to you as your bread. 狗摇尾巴，爱的是面包.
Doing is better than saying. 行胜于言.
Don’t carry coals to Newcastle. 别往纽卡斯尔（英国煤都）运煤。/ 多此一举，徒劳无益。
"Don’t meet trouble half-way. " 不要杞人忧天。
Don’t trouble troubles till trouble troubles you. 麻烦未来找你，别去自找麻烦。
Don't carry coals to Newcastle. 别往纽卡斯尔（英国煤都）运煤。/ 多此一举，徒劳无益。
Don't cast out the foul water till you bring in the clean. 清水未来，莫泼赃水.
Don't claim to know what you don't know. 不要不懂装懂。
Don't cross the bridge till you get to it. 不要杞人忧天.
Don't fly till you wings are feathered. 羽毛未丰不要飞.
Don't halloo till you are out of the wood. 没有脱离危险不要先欢呼.
Don't have thy cloak to make when it begins to rain. 切莫临时抱佛脚.
Don't have too many irons in the fire. 不要揽事过多。
Don't make a mountain out of a molehill. 不要小题大做。
Don't meet trouble half-way. 勿杞人忧天。
Don't play games with me! 别跟我耍花招!
Don't put all your eggs in one basket. 勿孤注一掷。
Don't put off till tomorrow what should be done today. 今日事，今日毕.
Don't put the cart before the horse. 不要本末倒置。
Don't ride the high horse. 勿摆架子。
Don't speak all you know, but know all you speak. 不要尽言所知，而要尽知所言.
Don't throw out your dirty water before you get in fresh. 清水未打来，赃水莫倒掉.
Don't trouble trouble until trouble troubles you. 不要自寻烦恼.
Don't try to teach your grandmother to suck eggs. 不要班门弄斧。
Don't whistle until you are out of the wood. 没有脱离险境，不要过早高兴.
Dot the i's and cross the t's. 一点一划，循规蹈矩.
Doubt is the key of knowledge. 怀疑乃知识的钥匙.
Downy lips make thoughtless slips. 嘴上没毛，办事不牢.
Draw not your bow till your arrow is fixed. 事未齐备，切莫妄动.
Draw water with a sieve. 竹篮子打水一场空.
Dreams go by contraries. 梦想总与现实相反.
Drive your business, do not let it drive you. 要推动事业，不要让事业来推动你.
Drop by drop the oceans are filled; stone by stone the walls are built. 滴水汇大海，垒石诛高墙.
Drowning man will catch at a straw. 溺水的人一根草也要抓.
Drumming is not the way to catch a hare. 空话连篇于事无补.
Drunken days have all their tomorrows. 今日花天酒地，明日潦倒穷途.
Drunkenness reveals what soberness conceals. 酒后露真言.
Dumb dogs are dangerous. 哑犬最凶恶.
Dying is as natural as living. 死亡与生存一样自然.
E
EconomicOrderQuantity(EOQ)--经济订货批量
是固定订货批量模型的一种，可以用来确定企业一次订货（外购或自制）的数量。当企业按照经济订货批量来订货时，可实现订货成本和储存成本之和最小化。基本公式是：
经济订货批量＝Squat(2*年订货量*平均一次订货准备所发生成本/每件存货的年储存成本)
注：Squat()函数表示开平方根。
EngineeringChangeEffectDate--工程变更生效日期
EngineeringChangeEffectWorkOrder--工程变更生效单
EngineeringStopDate--工程停止日期
ExceptionControl--例外控制
ExcessMaterialAnalysis--呆滞材料分析
ExpediteCode--急送代码
F
FabricationOrder--加工订单
FillBackorder--补足欠交
FirmPlannedOrder--确认的计划订单
指在数量和时间上已确认的计划订单。这种订单不能由计算机改变，而只能由计划员改变。这种做法有助于计划员对物料和能力问题做出反应。此外，确认的计划订单还是阐明生产计划的常规方法。
FinalAssemblyLeadTime--总装提前期
FixedOrderQuantity--固定订货批量
一种批量订货方法，每次订货时都采用预先确定的同样数量。
FlowShop--流水车间
在这样的车间里，机器和操作工通常处理标准的、连续的物流。操作工总是对每批生产任务进行同样的操作。流水车间一般是大批量生产车间或具有连续生产布局的车间。车间的布局，即机器、工作台及装配线等等的排列方法，是为便于产品流动而设计的。流程工业（如化工、石油加工、油漆等）是流水车间的典型例子。每种产品，尽管材料规格不同，整个车间总是采用同样的流程。
FocusForecasting--集中预测
允许用户去模拟众多的预测技术的效果，从而选出最有效的方案的系统。vvvvvvv
FullPegging--完全跟踪
指系统自动跟踪给定零部件的所有需求，直到最终项目(或合同号）的能力。
G
GenerallyAcceptedManufacturingPractices--通用生产管理原则
指一整套不受具体技术影响的原则，阐明制造企业应该如何进行管理。其中包括如下要素：对数据准确性的要求，市场工作与生产环节的经常联系，高层领导对生产计划过程的控制，将上层计划有效地转换为各种详细计划的系统能力，等等。
GrossRequirements--毛需求
I
IndependentDemand--独立需求
当对某项物料的需求与对其他物料的需求无关时，则称这种需求为独立需求。例如对成品或维修件的需求就是独立需求。
InProcessInventory--在制品库存
Input/OutputControl投入/产出控制
一种能力控制技术，它将工作中心的实际产出与由能力需求计划产生并由生产部门批准的计划产出相比较。并且监控投入，以检查是否与计划一致，这样，当工作中心不能得到加工作业时，也不期望它有产出。
InspectionID--检验标识
InterplantDemand厂际需求
物料需要发送到同一公司内其他工厂或部门，虽然不是客户订单，但主生产计划通常以同样的方式处理。
InventoryCarryRate--库存周转率
InventoryLocationType--仓库库位类型
InventoryTurnover--库存周转次数
一年中存货流动或循环的次数，是对为支持一定水平的销售活动的库存投资的度量。计算方法是用全年售出货物成本除以平均存货价值。
IssueOrder--发送订单
Item--物料项目
任何一种自制或采购的零部件或组装件，如最终产品、部件、子部件、零件或原材料。
ItemRecord--项目记录
即物料项目的主记录，一般包括标识数据和描述数据以及控制参数（各种提前期、订货批量等等）。也可能还有库存状态、需求及计划订货数据。项目记录通过物料清单（或称产品结构文件）联系在一起。
E：
Each bird love to hear himself sing. 孤芳自赏。
Each bird loves to hear himself sing. 鸟儿都爱听自己唱歌.
Each day brings its own bread. 天无绝人之路.
Eagles catch no flies. 大人物不计较小事情.
Eagles fly alone, but sheep flock together. 鹰单飞，羊群集.
Early mistakes are the seeds of future trouble. 早期的错误可以酿成日后的麻烦.
Early sow, early mow. 播种早的收获早.
Early start makes easy stages. 早开始是成功的保证.
Early to bed and early to rise makes a man healthy, wealthy and wise.
早睡早起身体好。
Early wed, early dead. 早婚早夭.
Easier said than done. 说话容易做事难.
East or west, home is best. 在家千日好，出门时时难.
"East or west, home is best." 行遍天下路，还是在家好。
Easy come, easy go. 易得易失.
Eat at pleasure, drink with measure. 随意吃饭，适度饮酒.
Eat one's cake and have it. 又要马儿好，又要马儿不吃草.
Eat to live, but not live to eat. 吃饭是为了生存，但生存不是为了吃饭.
Eat to please thyself, but dress to please others.
吃是使自己受用，穿是使别人受用.
Eating and drinking takes away one’s stomach. 少吃多滋味，多吃少滋味。
Education begins a gentleman, conversation completes him.
人的教养始于教育，成于社交.
Education has for its object the formation of character. 教育的目的在于培养品德.
Elbow grease gives the best polish. 只要功夫深，铁杵磨成针.
Empty vessels make the greatest sound. 空桶响声大.
Empty vessels make the most noise. 满罐水不响，半罐响叮当。
"Empty vessels make the most sound." 满瓶不响，半瓶丁当。
Enough is as good as a feast. 知足常乐.
Envy assails the noblest, the winds howl around the highest peak.
高位遭人妒，高峰招风吹.
Envy has no holidays. 忌妒之人无宁日。
Equivocation is first cousin to a lie. 支支吾吾，其言必诈.
Errors, like straws, upon the surface flow; he who would search for pearls must
dive below.错误像稻草，漂浮在水面.欲觅珍珠者，须往水下潜.
Even a small star shines in the darkness. 星星再小，也会发光。
Even a worm will turn. 反抗是自然的，甚至一条虫也会翻身。
Even Homer sometimes nods. 人非圣贤，孰能无过.
Even reckoning makes long friends. 亲兄弟，明算账。
Even the best of friends must part. 天下无不散的宴席。
Even the walls have ears. 隔墙有耳.
Every advantage has its disadvantage. 有利必有币.
Every bean has its black. 人人有其缺点.
Every bird likes its own nest. 人爱其家.
Every brave man is a man of his word. 勇敢的人都是信守诺言的人.
Every bullet has its billet. 无风不起浪.
Every cloud has a silver lining. 山穷水尽疑无路，柳暗花明又一村.
Every cock crows on its own dunghill. 夜郎自大.
Every cook praises his own broth. 自吹自擂.
Every country has its customs. 乡有乡俗.
Every couple is not a pair. 同床异梦，貌合神离.
Every day is not Sunday. 好景不常在，好花不常开.
Every day of thy life is a leaf in thy history. 生命中的一天就是你历史上的一页.
Every dog has his day, and every man his hour. 人人都有得意的日子.
Every dog has his day. 谁都有得意的时候。
Every dog is a lion at home. 夜郎自大.
Every dog is valiant at his own door. 狗在家门前条条都凶悍.
Every door may be shut but death’s door.
除了死亡之门以外，每扇门都可以被关闭。
Every door may be shut but death's door. 除了死门外，每门都可关.
Every door may be shut, but death's door. 人生在世，唯死难逃。
Every extremity is a fault. 万事过分都差误.
Every fool can find faults that wise man cannot remedy.
蠢人也能找出聪明人无法弥补的岔子来的.
Every heart has its own ache. 每个人都有各自的苦痛。
Every heart has its own sorrow. 人人都有伤心处.
Every horse thinks his sack heaviest. 每疋马认为自己驮的袋子重.
Every Jack has his Jill. 有情人终成眷属.
Every little helps a mickle. 聚沙成塔，集腋成裘。
Every little makes a mickle. 积少成多.
Every lover sees a thousand graces in the beloved object. 情人眼里出西施.
Every man for himself, and the devil takes the hindmost. 人不为己，天诛地灭。
Every man has a fool in his sleeve. 聪明一世，糊涂一时.
Every man has his faults.
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