C++ 使用curl post 带中文 json数据给服务器

这个坑陷进去好久，网上找了好多办法都没解决中文乱码服务器。工程是多字符集。

一开始按网上例子做，如下

int PostData(CString postdata, CStringA url,string & sErro)
{
 TRACE(postdata);
 TRACE(_T("\n**************************************\n"));
 if(!url)
 {
 sErro+=_T("服务器地址为空");
    return -1;
    }
    CURL* curl = NULL;
    CURLcode res;
    struct curl_slist* headers = NULL;
    headers = curl_slist_append(headers, "Accept: application/json");
    headers = curl_slist_append(headers, "Content-Type:application/json;charset=UTF-8");
    curl_global_init(CURL_GLOBAL_ALL);
    curl = curl_easy_init();
    if(curl)
 {
        curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_URL,url);
        curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER, headers);
        curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_TIMEOUT, 5); //超时时间5s
        curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_CONNECTTIMEOUT, 5); //超时时间5s
        curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_POST, 1L);
        curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS, postdata);
        curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_WRITEFUNCTION, write_data);
 curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_WRITEDATA, &sErro);//设置写数据
        res = curl_easy_perform(curl);
        if(res!=0){
   CStringA strE=curl_easy_strerror(res);
            sErro+=strE;
        }  
        curl_slist_free_all(headers);
        curl_easy_cleanup(curl);
        return res;
    }else{
        curl_slist_free_all(headers);
  sErro+=_T("curl初始化失败！");
        return -2;
    }
}

如果json里没有中文，上面一点问题都没有，带中文上面就不行了，服务器返回一长穿错误信息

{"timestamp":"20180613T07:53:43.879+0000","status":400,
"error":"BadRequest","message":"JSON parse error: Invalid UTF-8 middle byte 0xf4\n

at [Source: (PushbackInputStream); line: 1,column:102]; 
nested exception is com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.JsonMappingException:
 Invalid UTF-8 middle byte 0xf4\n at [Source: (PushbackInputStream); line: 1, column:

 102]\n at [Source: (PushbackInputStream);
 line: 1, 
column: 84] 
(through reference chain: com.yintong.huihong.api.maintenance.
model.MaintenanceDTO[\"operResult\"])","path":"/maintenance/upload/"}

字符编码问题，转码就好了，一开始用GBK转UTF-8，没用,最后把参数CStringA postdata换成std::stringpostdata,再转utf-8成功了，用下面这个函数https://blog.csdn.net/yinshi_blog/article/details/6731809

std::string string_To_UTF8(const std::string & str) 
{ 
 int nwLen = ::MultiByteToWideChar(CP_ACP, 0, str.c_str(), -1, NULL, 0); 
 wchar_t * pwBuf = new wchar_t[nwLen + 1];//一定要加1，不然会出现尾巴 
 ZeroMemory(pwBuf, nwLen * 2 + 2); 
 ::MultiByteToWideChar(CP_ACP, 0, str.c_str(), str.length(), pwBuf, nwLen); 
 int nLen = ::WideCharToMultiByte(CP_UTF8, 0, pwBuf, -1, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL); 
 char * pBuf = new char[nLen + 1]; 
 ZeroMemory(pBuf, nLen + 1); 
 ::WideCharToMultiByte(CP_UTF8, 0, pwBuf, nwLen, pBuf, nLen, NULL, NULL); 
 std::string retStr(pBuf); 
 delete []pwBuf; 
 delete []pBuf; 
 pwBuf = NULL; 
 pBuf  = NULL; 
 return retStr; 
}

post数据前转化一下

 string mJsonData =string_To_UTF8((string)postdata);
        curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS, mJsonData.c_str());